Exploring the Impacts of Migration on UK Labour Market Dissertation

Exploring the Impacts of Migration on UK Labour Market - Dissertation ExampleThe researcher states that one of the strongest trends in the advance(a) world is globalization. The process of globalization has led to creation of united and single world, where national and other barriers do not play significant role any more. It is more reasonable to talk about one world, rather than about the different countries. We argon living in the age of cultural and political mix, global parley and collective responsibility for the future of our curriculumet. Among the featureors that have led to a high degree of globalization the following ones may be pointed out. First of all, development of carry-over infrastructure has decreased distances among the different places in the world. It was almost impossible for people from Europe to visit America in the 18th century. Nowadays, it is a unanalyzable thing. Second of all, technological development should be mentioned. For instance, development of Internet has eased communication for people from the whole world. It is not a problem to find a friend on the other mainland nowadays. Finally, the mentioned factors and economic interests has helped international companies to overcome national borders and establish a single global business environment. The words that business interests are among the reasons for globalization can be proved by the following quote. In order to remain competitive, companies move as quickly as possible to limit a strong position in some of the key world or emerging markets with products customized for the need of the people in such areas in which they plan to establish. Most of these world markets are attracting companies with new capital investments with very good incentives. The reasons for globalization have been technological development, growth of transport infrastructure, cultural and political assimilation, internationalisation of business, etc. However, we should also talk about consequenc es of globalization. The main consequence of globalization is, of course, creation of a single global market, political and social environment. Development of a global labour market has also been among the consequences of globalization. One of the main features of global labour market is growing degree of migration of employees between the countries. It is a natural fact that developed countries attract more people from the developing states, who are looking for better quality of life. As a result, immigration to the developed countries has become a typical entity. Influence of immigration on UK labour market is going to be the main object of this research. Labour market is one of the most burning(prenominal) areas of national economy along with production area, international area and price area. That is why there have been a lot of discussions among this particular market between theoretical and practical economists. Usually, such discussions have been related to the factor of lab our markets efficiency. There are a lot of characteristics of this efficiency. However, the most cardinal are the level of wages and the level of unemployment. These characteristics depend on the whole range of factors.

Case For or Against the War on Drugs Research Paper

Case For or Against the War on Drugs - Research Paper ExampleDespite many a(prenominal) apparent set backs, the contend on drugs has made tremendous gains in the making of the world a safer place. There give birth been concerted efforts in the joined States over the past 40 years since then serving President Richard Nixon launched the U.S Governments contend on drugs.1 Several steps of progressive have been made against the flourishing of drug use and sale in the U.S. One such stride has been the advocacy for a paradigm shift in the war against drugs.As was expressed by President Obama in a digital town hall meeting, in 2011, there is a need to move from the old(a) approach of the war to a new one. One way of accomplishing this has been looking at ways of shrinking demand for the drugs among the users.2 This represents a shift from looking at this war as primarily a criminal justice problem3. When looking at the war on drugs as a criminal justice problem, the emphasis on tackli ng it involves arrest, incarceration, and interdiction4. While this has had good results, it has had the unfortunate disadvantage of letting some of the offenders to slip through the cracks. Currently, there is a move towards looking at the war on drugs as a public health problem.5 This means that the government has acted as a guardian of the public interests6. This thus means that the government has managed to attain the hearts of the people who advocate for social justice in the country.Another gain in the war on drugs was the Reagan administrations efforts to take off the drugs from the consumers through efforts to cut down the crop abroad. This effort can be seen in countries like Bolivia. In this country, the efforts to reduce the drug production saw the ecstasy of twenty-seven tonnes of cocaine in 1986. This was an improvement from just one tone netted in 1981.

Mini Project Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Mini Project - Assignment ExampleThe appeal of debt refers to the effective drift in which a firm pays to use debt finance. The value is considered to be the proportion of interest on the entire debt value. However, this can be viewed in two approaches namely cost of debt to begin with tax and cost of debt after tax. As such, cost of capital before tax will therefore refer to the effective rate an organization pays for it to use debt finance without incorporating tax while cost of debt after tax will refer to effective rate in which an organization will pay to use debt finance while considering tax. In parity to GE, the company pays 5.56% for its debt finance annually before tax. The value will translate to 5.35% cost of debt after tax. This implies that the proportion of interest on entire debt value before considering tax is 5.56% while the proportion of interest considering tax is 5.35%. Also, the measure of the cost of debt reflects the risk level of an organization when com pared to others. Therefore, when a company records a higher rate in its cost of debt than another, then it means investing in that company will be more risky. Therefore, a firm that has a cost of debt before tax greater than 5.56% and cost of debt after tax greater than 5.35% is more risky to invest in than GE.Cost of capital is another element that factors greatly in evaluating company performance. Cost of capital refers to the theoretical return an organization will pay for its equity finance as compensation for the risk they sign in investing in that firm. Currently, GE has a cost of equity rate of 8.81%. The value is averaged by summing the risk free rate with measures of the reward for complaint systematic risk. Therefore, this implies that GE pays 8.81% annually over the long term as compensation to their equity finance providers. However, computing the rate using CAPM has some entire flaws. The reason behind this view is that the approach uses S&P

Walmart Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 5

Walmart - Essay ExampleFirst, Wal-Mart would connect to the values international money market and foreign exchange contracts. It will also use it to trade the supernumerary earnings through foreign exchange. The international money market exchange would be used for trading the extra earnings in the local currencies of assorted Asian countries as well as in initiating interest rate future contracts and options (Mehrling, 2005). This will be done with a view of avoiding shocks caused by unanticipated devaluation of the respective local currencies within the specified Asian countries.c) Wal-Mart could use the international bond market to finance the establishment of new outlets in foreign markets by selling foreign bonds to foreign borrowers (Mehrling, 2005). Since the foreign bonds are designated in local currency, Wal-Mart could target borrowers within the targeted regions/countries where the new outlets are to be established. This will raise the join required to finance the new o utlets. Once established and wishes to establish more outlets within a specific country, it can act as domestic borrower and emersion local bonds to raise funds for more outlets within the same

Business Ethics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 3

Business Ethics - Essay ExampleThe origins of the Kantian guess atomic number 18 from the Principles of Morals and Legislation in the year 1863. According to Kantian theory, there should be an attempt to make the world a better crop and then to pursue the greatest good for an entire mass. Utility is to generate favourable impacts on the intrinsic values like, pleasure, preferences, ideas and happiness. According to Kant, the ethical values are recognized and are essential for identifying the second test of universalizabilty because more than often values are recognized in contradictions (Dimitriou et al, 2011). The rational beings are recognized as the individuals with the potentiality of the defining motives which are universally acceptable and widely recognized. The Kantian theory has provided me with significant inputs which have acted as a catalyst in the temporary expedient of my existing behaviour and performance in the existing organization. It has bene eventored me to und erstand the significant remainder between morality assumptions and rational choices (George, 2011). There have been various instances in my life where the solutions have stemmed out of Kantianism theory and have offered powerful moral insights and also, have helped in the reduction of the moral disagreements (Holme, 2008). The conflicts arising out of difference of opinions were contumacious due to Kantianism theory (Pollock, 2011).The conflicts arising between family members due to difference in personal opinions, were settled with the guidance of Kantianism theory. The conflicts triggered by moral disagreements arising out of personated choices have been solved with the help of the guiding perspective of Kantianism theory. This thesis is utilized to refute idealism theories and states that these values within the ethical systems are of much worth. The theory lays emphasis on the fact that most of the moral values and ethical standards practiced by the society are justifiable. Th e unethical conduct practices in the organization are due to the blow of implementation of the moral values and standards. The permanent values cannot be embedded into the systems and is found to provide fruitfulness to the ethical theories and systems. The only minuscule difference is that it identifies the difference between the precepts behind the ethical principles and standards. However, this theory has various loopholes and lacks to serve the purpose of a guide. It is possible that an individual can face such a spatial relation in any organization and thus, the employees can monitor the ethical system themselves. Utilitarianism Theory The Utilitarianism theory was evolved by Jeremy Bentham and suggests that a movement should focus on the adjust action which would serve the benefits of the mass. An action is either right or wrong, but if the action serves the welfare of a majority of the people, then it is following the guided alley of the Utilitarianism concept (Roff, 2013 ). It is a technique which determines the moral value of an action. It helps us in judging the possibility of effects of our actions from the past on that of our present (Roff, 2013). The basic tendency of this theory helps to unfold the reasons behind the implementation of moral values and ethics in a society or company. It is a systematic process to vindicate the moral standards of

Stock Investment Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Stock Investment Analysis - Essay ExampleBy careful analysis of the YTD returns it can also be observed that the short margin admits for both the index as well as the FLCSX is higher than the long term yields. The yield differential between the 1 year return and 10 year return for FLCSX is 11.02% whereas the same is 9.9% for S&P five hundred. This implies that for the same time horizon, when the YTD returns of FLCSX is compared to that of S&P 500, the yield of FLCSX is more than S&P 500 index. Thus, era the FLCSX has yielded superior returns in long-term, the rate of fall in return is swallow for S&P 500 implying that the later is less inconstant compared to the former. The key drivers for line of descent mental process as identified fidelity fund research are as follows 1. Investor expectation mainly driven by changes in earnings and yield 2. Short term or speculative investment 3. Accuracy of estimates over time horizon 4. Lower fund volatility Volatility or riskiness Anal ysis of the Fund A portfolio is group of securities such as bonds, stocks where an investor invests his or her money. By diversifying money into a combination of securities, the investor mitigates the risk of holding a grumpy asset. Diversification of investment spreads the risk over many assets. A diversified portfolio gives the assurance of obtaining the anticipate return on portfolio. The concept of simple portfolio diversification is that any(prenominal) securities may not perform as anticipated but other assets might exceed the expected return making the actual return of the portfolio middling close to anticipated return (Huang, Wei and Yan, 2007, p. 2). Investing the entire sum of money in a case-by-case stock exposes the investor to the risk of that asset. So, in case when the monetary value of that security falls in the market due to any reason, the investor will suffer huge losses. This, risk of concentration of money in a single stock is mitigated through diversificati on. Some of the key parameters that add risk to ones profile are discussed as follows- The current yield of S&P 500 as on April 26, 2013 is 2.03% where as the YTD of FLCSX is 5.37%. The 10 year risk free rate of US T-bill is 1.70%. From the above information, the key parameters for assessment of risk can be calculated as follows (Source Bloomberg, 2013) From the above table it can be said that the beta of FLCSX is less than that of index S&P 500 which also performer that the fund is less sensitive compared to the market. The standard deviation (SD) is the measure for funds volatility and from the above it can be said that the SD of FLCSX is much lower than that of index. The SD of S&P 500 composite index is found to be 197.18 where as the SD for FLCSX is 6.97. The higher values means that the funds are more volatile and vice-versa. The Sharpe Ratio measures the historically adjusted performance calculated by dividing the funds excess return and standard deviation of funds. Higher v alues indicates better performance and vice-versa and in this case it can be said that Sharpe ratio of FLCSX is higher than that of the index implying that the large cap funds of fidelity has performed better than S&P 500. The fund managers are advised to regularly examine the vital

Book Review Essay on HR from the Heart Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Book Review on HR from the Heart - testify ExampleShe expresses the same gravity when she tells about the importance of the profession. She writes,When you go into HR, you must realize that, first and foremost, you are responsible for peoples livelihood. Every sidereal day you specify plans that affect individuals on the most intimate levels. Every time you choose between one candidate and another, the decision you make sets a twine of events that determines the rest of both their lives even the candidate you never see again because theyre not right fit for your company. You decide on whether an employee stays or goes. You decide who gets promoted and who doesnt. You decide who gets a raise and who doesnt. By establishing the compensation guidelines or advertising management, you influence who gets a generous raise and who doesnt. And you make all these decisions in a larger context of understanding the internal structures and secret plans of the company as a whole. (Sartain 6)In this book the author is describing how an HR professional should make career choices and mold careers of others as well. She feels frustrated to see HR professionals as vulnerable as others in making career choices when they are capable of service others mold careers. Sartain also shows how they can make a difference by relating passion with their career as she says, If we, as HR professionals, cant merge career and passion for ourselves, how can we expect to be able to do it for the employees of our organization? One of the parts of HR that I get the most feel out of is helping people find the right environment in which to do the things that they enjoy doing. (Sartain 20).In todays business environment, HR plays a crucial role in hiring the right kind of talent and retaining them. HR professionals are supposed to power brokers who stamp No to every new final cause and are ready to make yet another policy. However, HR is a dynamic and ever-changing profession which can make a d ifference